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Pegasus

Rocket file · LV-119

Pegasus

Orbital Sciences Corporation · Pegasus · RETIRED

Photograph: NASA · NASA Image and Media Guidelines · licence

Pegasus is an expendable launch vehicle built by Orbital Sciences Corporation. It stands 16.9 m tall, lifts 443 kg to low Earth orbit, first flew on 5 April 1990. It has flown 4 times with 4 successes, a success rate of 100.0%. It has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.

Specification

Vehicle spec sheet

ON FILE
Height16.9 m
Diameter1.3 m
Payload to LEO443 kg
Payload to GTONOT ON FILE
Maiden flight5 April 1990
ReusableNo, expendable
Launch cost$40M
StatusRETIRED

As listed by Launch Library 2. The cost is Launch Library’s figure, not a quoted price. Figures for rockets outside the sixty most-flown were last read on 2026-11-05.

Flight record

Reliability

ON RECORD
Total flights4
Successful4
Failed0
Success rate100.0%
Landing attempts0
Landing successN/A
Scheduled0

About Pegasus

The Pegasus is an air-launched rocket developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (now part of Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems). Capable of carrying small payloads of up to 443 kilograms (977 lb) into low Earth orbit, the vehicle consists of three solid propellant stages and an optional monopropellant fourth stage. Pegasus is released from its carrier aircraft at approximately 40,000 ft (12,000 m), and its first stage has a wing and a tail to provide lift and attitude control while in the atmosphere.

Upcoming flights

Manifest

EMPTY

Pegasus is retired, and no flight is filed.

All upcoming launches

From NASA's public image library and Wikimedia Commons. Each photo shows the credit its licence asks for and links back to where it came from.

Intertank STA on Pegasus Barge
Intertank STA on Pegasus BargeNASA / MAF · public domainNASA ↗
Intertank STA on Pegasus Barge
Intertank STA on Pegasus BargeNASA / MAF · public domainNASA ↗
Intertank STA on Pegasus Barge
Intertank STA on Pegasus BargeNASA / MAF · public domainNASA ↗

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Common questions

How many times has Pegasus flown?
4 times, with 4 successes and 0 failures.
What is Pegasus's success rate?
100.0%. That's 4 successful flights out of 4 attempts.
How much can Pegasus lift to orbit?
Launch Library 2 lists Pegasus at 443 kg to low Earth orbit.
Is Pegasus reusable?
No. Launch Library 2 lists Pegasus as expendable, so no stage is recovered to fly again.