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V8

Rocket file · LV-454

Vostok-L 8K72

Energia · Vostok · RETIRED

Vostok-L 8K72 is an expendable launch vehicle built by Energia. It stands 30.8 m tall, lifts 4,000 kg to low Earth orbit, first flew on 23 September 1958. It has flown 9 times with 3 successes, a success rate of 33.3%. It has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.

Specification

Vehicle spec sheet

ON FILE
Height30.8 m
Diameter2.6 m
Payload to LEO4,000 kg
Payload to GTONOT ON FILE
Maiden flight23 September 1958
ReusableNo, expendable
Launch costNOT ON FILE
StatusRETIRED

As listed by Launch Library 2. The cost is Launch Library’s figure, not a quoted price. Figures for rockets outside the sixty most-flown were last read on 2026-11-05.

Flight record

Reliability

ON RECORD
Total flights9
Successful3
Failed6
Success rate33.3%
Landing attempts0
Landing successN/A
Scheduled0
VariantL 8K72

About Vostok-L 8K72

The Vostok-L was a rocket used by the Soviet Union to conduct several early tests of the Vostok spacecraft

Upcoming flights

Manifest

EMPTY

Vostok-L 8K72 is retired, and no flight is filed.

All upcoming launches

From NASA's public image library and Wikimedia Commons. Each photo shows the credit its licence asks for and links back to where it came from.

RIAN archive 162831 Luna-1 automated space station
RIAN archive 162831 Luna-1 automated space stationAlexander Mokletsov / Александр Моклецов · CC BY-SA 3.0Wikimedia Commons ↗
Block-E rocket stage
Block-E rocket stageAlexander Mokletsov / Александр Моклецов · CC BY-SA 3.0Wikimedia Commons ↗

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Common questions

How many times has Vostok-L 8K72 flown?
9 times, with 3 successes and 6 failures.
What is Vostok-L 8K72's success rate?
33.3%. That's 3 successful flights out of 9 attempts.
How much can Vostok-L 8K72 lift to orbit?
Launch Library 2 lists Vostok-L 8K72 at 4,000 kg to low Earth orbit.
Is Vostok-L 8K72 reusable?
No. Launch Library 2 lists Vostok-L 8K72 as expendable, so no stage is recovered to fly again.