Skip to content

V8

Rocket file · LV-453

Vostok 8K72

RKK Energiya · Vostok · RETIRED

Vostok 8K72 is an expendable launch vehicle built by RKK Energiya. It stands 30.8 m tall, lifts 4,550 kg to low Earth orbit, first flew on 15 May 1960. It has flown 4 times with 3 successes, a success rate of 75.0%. It has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.

Specification

Vehicle spec sheet

ON FILE
Height30.8 m
Diameter3.0 m
Payload to LEO4,550 kg
Payload to GTONOT ON FILE
Maiden flight15 May 1960
ReusableNo, expendable
Launch costNOT ON FILE
StatusRETIRED

As listed by Launch Library 2. The cost is Launch Library’s figure, not a quoted price. Figures for rockets outside the sixty most-flown were last read on 2026-11-05.

Flight record

Reliability

ON RECORD
Total flights4
Successful3
Failed1
Success rate75.0%
Landing attempts0
Landing successN/A
Scheduled0
Variant8K72

About Vostok 8K72

Vostok was a family of rockets derived from the Soviet R-7 Semyorka ICBM and was designed for the human spaceflight programme.

Upcoming flights

Manifest

EMPTY

Vostok 8K72 is retired, and no flight is filed.

All upcoming launches

From NASA's public image library and Wikimedia Commons. Each photo shows the credit its licence asks for and links back to where it came from.

RIAN archive 499563 Automatic interplanetary station ‘Luna 1’
RIAN archive 499563 Automatic interplanetary station ‘Luna 1’Alexander Mokletsov / Александр Моклецов · CC BY-SA 3.0Wikimedia Commons ↗

Orbitburn is a gravity lander game with 25 ships. It's free on Android, and you can play it in your browser.Get it free on Google Play

Common questions

How many times has Vostok 8K72 flown?
4 times, with 3 successes and 1 failures.
What is Vostok 8K72's success rate?
75.0%. That's 3 successful flights out of 4 attempts.
How much can Vostok 8K72 lift to orbit?
Launch Library 2 lists Vostok 8K72 at 4,550 kg to low Earth orbit.
Is Vostok 8K72 reusable?
No. Launch Library 2 lists Vostok 8K72 as expendable, so no stage is recovered to fly again.