Rocket file · LV-42
Soyuz 2.1b Fregat
Soyuz 2.1b Fregat is an expendable launch vehicle built by Progress Rocket Space Center. It stands 46.3 m tall, lifts 8,200 kg to low Earth orbit, first flew on 27 December 2006. It has flown 26 times with 24 successes, a success rate of 92.3%. It has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.
Specification
Vehicle spec sheet
As listed by Launch Library 2. The cost is Launch Library’s figure, not a quoted price. Figures for rockets outside the sixty most-flown were last read on 2026-11-05.
Flight record
Reliability
About Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat
Soyuz-2, GRAU index 14A14, is the collective designation for the 21st-century version of the Russian Soyuz rocket. In its basic form, it is a three-stage carrier rocket for placing payloads into low Earth orbit. The first-stage boosters and two core stages feature uprated engines with improved injection systems, compared to the previous versions of the Soyuz. Digital flight control and telemetry systems allow the rocket to be launched from a fixed launch platform, whereas the launch platforms for earlier Soyuz rockets had to be rotated as the rocket could not perform a roll to change its heading in flight. The Soyuz 2.1b represents the latest development stage of the proven rocket. It uses the new RD-0124 engines in the first three stages, coupled with an improved injection system that significantly boosts the performance of the Soyuz. Furthermore, she wears a new, digital startup control system. This will allow the Soyuz 2.1b to carry around 1.2 tonnes more payload into low earth orbit compared to its predecessor.
Upcoming flights
Manifest
There's no Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat flight on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.
All upcoming launchesSoyuz 2.1b Fregat in the archive
From NASA's public image library and Wikimedia Commons. Each photo shows the credit its licence asks for and links back to where it came from.



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Common questions
- How many times has Soyuz 2.1b Fregat flown?
- 26 times, with 24 successes and 2 failures.
- What is Soyuz 2.1b Fregat's success rate?
- 92.3%. That's 24 successful flights out of 26 attempts.
- When is the next Soyuz 2.1b Fregat launch?
- Soyuz 2.1b Fregat has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.
- How much can Soyuz 2.1b Fregat lift to orbit?
- Launch Library 2 lists Soyuz 2.1b Fregat at 8,200 kg to low Earth orbit and 3,250 kg to geostationary transfer orbit.
- Is Soyuz 2.1b Fregat reusable?
- No. Launch Library 2 lists Soyuz 2.1b Fregat as expendable, so no stage is recovered to fly again.
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