Skip to content

LM1

Rocket file · LV-552

Long March 12B

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation · Long March · IN SERVICE

Long March 12B is a reusable launch vehicle built by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. It stands 72.0 m tall, lifts 20,000 kg to low Earth orbit, first flew on 1 June 2026. It has flown 1 times with 1 successes, a success rate of 100.0%. It has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.

Specification

Vehicle spec sheet

ON FILE
Height72.0 m
Diameter4.4 m
Payload to LEO20,000 kg
Payload to GTONOT ON FILE
Maiden flight1 June 2026
ReusableYes, stage recovery
Launch costNOT ON FILE
StatusIN SERVICE

As listed by Launch Library 2. The cost is Launch Library’s figure, not a quoted price. Figures for rockets outside the sixty most-flown were last read on 2026-11-05.

Flight record

Reliability

ON RECORD
Total flights1
Successful1
Failed0
Success rate100.0%
Landing attempts0
Landing successN/A
Scheduled0

About Long March 12B

Long March 12B/Changzheng 12B (LM-12B/CZ-12B) is a reusable orbital launch vehicle developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Commercial Launch Vehicle Group (CACL), a subsidiary company of the state-owned China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). The rocket is based on the Long March 12, but extensively re-designed for first stage re-usability, and use of gas generator cycle kerosene/liquid oxygen powered rocket engines in both stages. The first stage uses 9 YF-102R engines and the second stage uses 1 YF-102V engine, both from CASC's Academy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology (AALPT). On launch missions where the first stage is recovered, it will land on a down-range landing pad located in Minqin County, Gansu Province.

Upcoming flights

Manifest

EMPTY

There's no Long March 12B flight on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.

All upcoming launches

From NASA's public image library and Wikimedia Commons. Each photo shows the credit its licence asks for and links back to where it came from.

Cassiterite-12b-cassiter-nh
Cassiterite-12b-cassiter-nhRobert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0Wikimedia Commons ↗
D2-FBZ An-12B Special Cargo Al SHJ 21NOV00 (6969461287)
D2-FBZ An-12B Special Cargo Al SHJ 21NOV00 (6969461287)Ken Fielding · CC BY-SA 3.0Wikimedia Commons ↗
Egypt-12B-055 (2217509598)
Egypt-12B-055 (2217509598)Dennis G. Jarvis · CC BY-SA 2.0Wikimedia Commons ↗

Orbitburn is a gravity lander game with 25 ships. It's free on Android, and you can play it in your browser.Get it free on Google Play

Common questions

How many times has Long March 12B flown?
1 times, with 1 successes and 0 failures.
What is Long March 12B's success rate?
100.0%. That's 1 successful flights out of 1 attempts.
When is the next Long March 12B launch?
Long March 12B has nothing on the Launch Library 2 schedule right now.
How much can Long March 12B lift to orbit?
Launch Library 2 lists Long March 12B at 20,000 kg to low Earth orbit.
Is Long March 12B reusable?
Yes. Launch Library 2 lists Long March 12B as reusable. On most reusable rockets that's the first stage, not the whole rocket.